Aviation Mpuzamahanga: Ibintu bibujijwe hamwe n'inzandiko

Ku bijyanye no kugendana n'indege mpuzamahanga, gupakira neza ivalisi neza ni ngombwa, cyane cyane iyo urebye urutonde rurerure rw'ibintu bibujijwe gutwarwa mu bwato. Hano hari rundown irambuye kubyo utagomba gushyira mu mavalisi yawe kugirango urebe urugendo rworoshye kandi rutekanye.

I. Ibicuruzwa biteye akaga

1.Biza:

Tekereza akajagari gashobora gutuma niba ibisasu byasaga biri mu ivarisi yawe mugihe cyo guhaguruka. Ibintu nka TNT, urusaku, kimwe na fireworks nibisanzwe hamwe numuriro, birabujijwe rwose. Nubwo bisa nkaho bigaragara ko umubare munini wibisasu bitazigera bikaraba bisanzwe, abantu rimwe na rimwe bibagirwa ko nubwoya nkoni yumuriro mubirori bishobora guteza iterabwoba rikomeye. Mu bihe byafungiwe kandi kotswa urusaku rw'indege, ibisasu byose bishobora guhagarika ubusugire bw'indege kandi bibangamira ubuzima bwa buri muntu w'abagenzi na crew. Noneho, mbere ya Zipping ivalisi yawe, reba inshuro ebyiri ko nta bice byibintu byose biturika bisigaye mubirori cyangwa kugura.

2.Mabrables:

Amazi: lisansi, kerosene, mazutu, inzoga zifite ibitekerezo byinshi (birenze 70%), irangi, na tulat, na tulat, na turrentine turi ahantu hamwe nivalisi yurugendo rwawe. Ibi bintu birashobora kumeneka, cyane cyane niba ivarisi yuzuye mugihe cyo gukora cyangwa gutwara. Igihe kimwe cyasohotse, imyotsi irashobora kuvanga n'umwuka mu ndege, kandi ikibatsi kimwe kiva mu mashanyarazi cyangwa amashanyarazi akomeye ashobora guhaguruka umuriro cyangwa igisasu cyuzuye. Buri gihe urebe neza ko amacupa yawe yumusarani cyangwa ibindi bintu byose byamazi mu ivarisi yawe bitarimo ibintu nkibi bibujijwe.

Igitangaje: Igishushanyo cyo kwisiga nka fosifori itukura na fosifore yera ni bibi cyane. Byongeye kandi, ibintu bisanzwe nkimikino no kutitora (harimo no gusiga amavuta na konti ya lisane) nabyo ni imipaka. Urashobora kumenyera gutwara umufuka burimunsi, ariko kubijyanye nurugendo rwindege, rugomba kuguma murugo. Imikino irashobora gutwika kubwimpanuka kubera guterana amagambo, kandi yoroheje irashobora gukora ku bw'impanuka cyangwa gukora ku bw'impanuka, gukora ingaruka z'umuriro mu kabari k'indege cyangwa imizigo yawe yabitswe.

3.Oxiizers na peroxide ya kamere:

Ibintu nka hydrogen igisubizo (peroxide), potasiyumu permaganate, na peroxide zitandukanye kama nka methyl ethyl ketone peroxide ntizemewe mu ivarisi yawe. Iyi miti irashobora kwitwara nabi mugihe ihujwe nibindi bintu cyangwa byerekanwe mubintu bimwe. Mu indege nziza cyane y'indege, imyifatire nk'iyi irashobora kwiyongera vuba mu bihe byangiza ubuzima, bishobora guteza umuriro cyangwa ibisasu byagoranye cyane.

II. Intwaro

1.Imirongo n'amasasu:

Yaba ari imbunda, imbunda, imbunda ya subla, cyangwa imbunda, imbunda z'ubwoko bwose, hamwe n'amasasu, abujijwe rwose gupakira mu ivarisi yawe. Ntacyo bitwaye niba ari imbunda nyayo ikoreshwa ryumwuga cyangwa kwigana hamwe; Kubaho kw'ibyo bintu biri mu ndege ni iterabwoba rikomeye ry'umutekano. Umutekano w'indege n'umutekano w'indege ufatana uburemere cyane uko ubushobozi bwo gushika cyangwa guhangayikishwa n'urugomo ari byinshi cyane iyo izo ntwaro zagombaga gushaka inzira. Mugihe upakira ivarisi yawe murugendo, menya neza ko nta byambu cyangwa amasasu bihishe mu bice byose, kabone niyo basigara aho bivuye mubikorwa byambere nko guhiga cyangwa kurasa.

2.Nyuma y'icyuma:

Umusenyi, ibyuma bitatu bya kaburimbo hamwe nibikoresho byo gufunga, hamwe nicyuma gisanzwe hamwe na blaude zirenga santimetero 6 (nko ibyuma byigikoni cyangwa ibyuma byimbuto) ntibiremewe mu ivarisi yawe. Ibyuma birashobora gukoreshwa nkintwaro kandi biteye ubwoba umutekano wabagenzi nabakozi. Nubwo ushobora kuba warakoresheje icyuma cyigikoni mugihe cya picnic kandi utabitekerejeho utabishaka mu mizigo yawe, bishobora kuganisha kubibazo bikomeye kuri bariyeri yumutekano. Noneho, suzuma witonze ibiri mu ivarisi yawe hanyuma ukureho ibintu byose bikaze kandi bishobora guteza akaga mbere yo kwerekeza kukibuga cyindege.

3.Mu ntwaro:

Ibintu nka Batan Polisi, imbunda za Polisi (harimo na Arimors), gaze yo gutambuka, imisaraba, n'umuheto, n'umuheto n'imyambi nabyo biri mu cyiciro cy'intwaro zabujijwe. Ibi birasa nkibintu byingirakamaro kwirwanaho cyangwa imyidagaduro mubindi bihe, ahubwo bisa mubindi bihe, ariko ku ndege, barashobora guhungabanya umutekano n'umutekano windege. Bashobora gukoreshwa nabi cyangwa kubwimpanuka batera ibyago hafi ya kabine yindege. Menya neza ko ivarisi yawe idafite ibyo bintu kugirango wirinde ingorane mugihe cyo gusuzuma umutekano.

III. Ibindi bintu bibujijwe

1.Toment ibintu:

Imiti ifite uburozi cyane nka cyanide na Arsenike, kimwe na imyuka yuburozi nka gaze ya chlorine na gaze ya ammonia, ntibigomba na rimwe gupakira mu ivarisi yawe. Niba ibyo bintu byari bimaze kumeneka cyangwa hari ukuntu birekurwa imbere mu ndege, ingaruka zaba mbi. Abagenzi n'abakozi barashobora kubabara, kandi ikwirakwizwa ryibi toxine mumwanya ufunze windege byaba bigoye kubamo. Mugihe upakira imiti cyangwa ibicuruzwa byose bya shimi, reba ibirango neza kugirango batarimo ibintu byoroshye uburozi.

2. Ibintu bitera:

Ibintu bya radio bidatinze na Uranium, Radium, nibicuruzwa byabo bibujijwe birabujijwe rwose. Imisatsi yangiza yasohotse kuri ibyo bintu irashobora gutera ibibazo bikomeye byubuzima kubantu bahuye nayo, harimo ibyago bya kanseri. Byongeye kandi, imirasire irashobora kubangamira imikorere isanzwe y'ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki ibikoresho bya Elegitoroniki, bikenewe ku ndege itekanye. Ndetse ibintu bito birimo ibimenyetso byinshi bya radio, nkibireba bya kera hamwe na radiyo ya radiyo, bigomba gusigara murugo mugihe ugenda mu kirere.

3.Ibintu byangiza ibintu:

Acide ya Sulfuric Sulfuric, yibanze kuri aside acide, sodium hydroxide, hamwe nandi magide ikomeye na alkalis ni bibi cyane kandi birashobora kwangiza imiterere yindege. If your suitcase were to have a spill of one of these substances, it could eat through the materials of the plane's cargo hold or cabin flooring, potentially weakening the plane's integrity and causing mechanical failures. Mugihe upakira ibicuruzwa byo mu rugo cyangwa ibintu byose bya shimi mu ivarisi yawe, genzura ko atari imiti yuzuye kurutonde rubujijwe.

4.Ibintu byambere:

Imibumbe minini, idasobanutse cyangwa amashanyarazi irashobora guhungabanya gahunda yo kugendaga indege, ibikoresho byitumanaho, nibindi bikoresho byingenzi. Izi mige ya magnetique irashobora kubangamira ibikorwa bya electronics byerekana indege, bishingikiriza kubisomwa neza nibimenyetso byurugendo rutekanye. Rero, ibintu nkibinini bikomeye bikoreshwa mubikorwa byinganda cyangwa ibikinisho bimwe na bimwe bishya bigomba gushyirwa mu ivarisi yawe mugihe ugendana nindege mpuzamahanga.

5.live inyamaswa (igabanijwe igice):

Nubwo abantu benshi bakunda gutembera hamwe namatungo yabo, inyamaswa zimwe zitera akaga kandi zibujijwe gutwarwa mu ivarisi cyangwa no muri kabine gakomeye. Inzoka zifite ubumara, sikorupiyo, abami banini, hamwe nizindi nyamaswa zikaze cyangwa indwara zitemerewe. Ariko, niba ufite injangwe cyangwa imbwa, mubisanzwe ushobora gutegura ibicuruzwa bikwiye bikurikira inzira zijyanye nindege nibisabwa. Ariko wibuke, ntibashobora kuzuzwa gusa mumavalisi yawe isanzwe. Bakeneye kuba mubutunzi bukwiye kandi banyuze muburyo bukwiye bwamatungo.

6.LIDIM BATTterie na Banks Amabanki arenze amabwiriza:

Hamwe no kubanga ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki muri iki gihe, ni ngombwa kwita ku mategeko yerekeye bateri ya Litium n'amabanki y'amashanyarazi. Bateri imwe ya lithium ifite imbaraga zirenze 160, cyangwa bateri nyinshi za lithium hamwe nimbaraga zose zirenze 160, zidashobora gushyirwa mu ivarisi yawe, yaba mumitwaro yagenzuwe cyangwa igenzurwa. Batteri ya Spare irashobora gutwarwa gusa mumizigo kandi bigengwa nubugizi bwa nabi. Ku mabanki yubutegetsi hamwe nimbaraga zatanzwe hagati ya 100 na 160hw, urashobora gutwara bibiri hamwe nindege, ariko ntibigomba kugenzurwa. Gukemura bidakwiye kuriya bateri birashobora gutuma twumva byinshi, umuriro, cyangwa guturika mugihe cyindege, burigihe uhore ugenzure ibisobanuro bya bateri na banki yamashanyarazi mbere yo kubaparira mu ivarisi yawe.